{"id":3093,"date":"2025-01-10T17:00:45","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T09:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/?p=3093"},"modified":"2025-12-11T13:56:18","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T05:56:18","slug":"wireshark-%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%ae%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90-%e6%8a%93%e5%8c%85%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/?p=3093","title":{"rendered":"Wireshark-\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\/\u6293\u5305\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wireshark \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 \u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u83b7\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b66\u4e60\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n

1. \u5b9e\u65f6\u6355\u83b7\u6570\u636e\u5305 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u4ece\u6709\u7ebf\uff08\u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\uff09\u6216\u65e0\u7ebf\uff08Wi-Fi\uff09\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u5361\uff08NIC\uff09\u6355\u83b7\u539f\u59cb\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u652f\u6301\u591a\u79cd\u6355\u83b7\u63a5\u53e3\uff08\u5982\u672c\u5730\u7f51\u5361\u3001\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u8f93\u5165\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6df1\u5ea6\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u89e3\u6790\u4e0a\u5343\u79cd\u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u5982 TCP\/IP\u3001HTTP\u3001DNS\u3001SSL\/TLS\u3001ARP \u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6811\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u5c55\u793a\u5404\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u89e3\u6790\uff08\u901a\u8fc7 Lua \u6216 C \u63d2\u4ef6\u6269\u5c55\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fc7\u6ee4\u4e0e\u641c\u7d22 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u4f7f\u7528 \u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff08\u5982 `http.request.method == “GET”`\uff09\u5feb\u901f\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7279\u5b9a\u6d41\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u652f\u6301\u57fa\u4e8e\u534f\u8bae\u3001IP\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u3001\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u7b49\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4\uff08\u5982 `tcp port 80`\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u751f\u6210\u6d41\u91cf\u7edf\u8ba1\u56fe\u8868\uff08\u5982\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5217\u8868\u3001\u7aef\u70b9\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u5e03\u7b49\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u8bc6\u522b\u7f51\u7edc\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3001\u91cd\u4f20\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u5305\u7b49\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u51fa\u4e0e\u5171\u4eab \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u00a0 <\/span>– \u5c06\u6355\u83b7\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5305\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e3a\u591a\u79cd\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u5982 PCAP\u3001CSV\u3001JSON\uff09\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u540e\u7eed\u5206\u6790\u6216\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

\u5178\u578b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n

– \u7f51\u7edc\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u8fde\u63a5\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u5ef6\u8fdf\u6216\u4e22\u5305\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u5b89\u5168\u5ba1\u8ba1\uff1a\u68c0\u6d4b\u6076\u610f\u6d41\u91cf\uff08\u5982 DDoS\u3001\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u3001\u6076\u610f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u901a\u4fe1\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u534f\u8bae\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a\u8c03\u8bd5\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u534f\u8bae\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u901a\u4fe1\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e60\uff1a\u76f4\u89c2\u7406\u89e3 OSI\/TCP\/IP \u6a21\u578b\u53ca\u5404\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

\u57fa\u672c\u4f7f\u7528\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u62e9\u7f51\u5361\uff1a\u542f\u52a8 Wireshark\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u8981\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u63a5\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5f00\u59cb\u6355\u83b7\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u201cStart\u201d\u6309\u94ae\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u8f93\u5165\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7f29\u5c0f\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u5982 `ip.addr == 192.168.1.1`\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u67e5\u770b\u8be6\u60c5\uff1a\u70b9\u51fb\u4efb\u610f\u6570\u636e\u5305\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\u5934\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u4fdd\u5b58\/\u5bfc\u51fa\uff1a\u5c06\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u5b58\u5907\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n

– \u6743\u9650\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u5728 Linux\/macOS \u9700 `sudo` \u6743\u9650\uff0cWindows \u9700\u5b89\u88c5 WinPcap\/Npcap\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u9690\u79c1\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u6355\u83b7\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff08\u5982\u660e\u6587\u5bc6\u7801\uff09\uff0c\u9700\u9075\u5b88\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<\/p>\n

– \u6027\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u9ad8\u6d41\u91cf\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5360\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6355\u83b7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u51cf\u5c11\u8d1f\u8f7d\u3002<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

– tcpdump\uff08\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u73af\u5883\uff09<\/p>\n

– Fiddler\uff08\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e HTTP\/HTTPS \u8c03\u8bd5\uff09<\/p>\n

– Tshark\uff08Wireshark \u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u793a\u4f8b\u6216\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bf4\u660e\uff01<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wireshark \u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u5f00\u6e90\u7684 \u7f51\u7edc\u534f\u8bae\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u83b7\u3001\u89e3\u6790\u548c\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7edc\u6570\u636e\u5305\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5de5 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"resource_type":[141],"class_list":["post-3093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","resource_type-software"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3093"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3097,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3093\/revisions\/3097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3093"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3093"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3093"},{"taxonomy":"resource_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.modou.tv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fresource_type&post=3093"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}